Kerala Expands Cancer Battle: Free Screening Clinics Launched Statewide for Early Detection

Thiruvananthapuram: With cancer incidence steadily increasing in Kerala, the state government has expanded its public health response by integrating regular cancer screening clinics into all family health centres across the state. Health Minister Veena George confirmed that the clinics will function twice a week, offering early detection services for both men and women.
The move follows the February 4 launch of ‘Arogyam Anandam – Akattam Arbutham’, a people-focused cancer prevention campaign under the state’s Health Department. As part of this initiative, more than 15.5 lakh women have already undergone screening. So far, 242 individuals have been diagnosed with cancer through this program, with most cases identified in the early stages—allowing timely intervention and improved outcomes.
The screening is free for BPL families and available at subsidised rates for others. Minister Veena George stated that this program aims not only to reduce mortality through early detection but also to remove fear and stigma associated with cancer. She emphasized the need for mass participation in screenings to ensure early identification and treatment.
Data highlights the urgency: in 2016, Kerala reported 135 cancer cases per 1,00,000 population, already above the national average. By 2022, the figure rose to 169 per 1,00,000, making Kerala one of the states with the highest cancer prevalence. On average, 35,000 new cases are recorded annually.
Among men, cancers of the lungs, mouth, throat, and prostate are most common. Research indicates that over 50% of these cases are linked to tobacco and alcohol use. Among women, 30–35% are affected by breast cancer, followed by thyroid and ovarian cancers.
The Health Department points to lifestyle-related risks—including poor dietary habits, lack of exercise, obesity, alcohol consumption, and smoking—as major contributors. Broader socio-economic stress and environmental pollution are also considered aggravating factors.
In addition to screenings, the state is intensifying awareness campaigns to promote preventive habits and encourage early health-seeking behavior. People are urged to pay attention to symptoms such as unexplained weight loss, persistent cough, voice changes, digestive or urinary issues, and physical lumps. Certain cancers may develop without symptoms in their initial stages, making periodic health checks essential.
Government hospitals, private clinics, and diagnostic labs are collaborating to ensure screening access across urban and rural areas. Once diagnosed, patients are referred for immediate follow-up care and treatment through the state's existing health infrastructure.
The campaign signals a broader policy shift—from reactive care to proactive, community-based cancer control—and highlights Kerala’s intent to address one of its most serious public health challenges through sustained public engagement and accessible healthcare delivery.